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"Promoting and celebrating successful women in leadership roles can help break stereotypes and biases"

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Gender disparity in STEM fields has been a long-standing issue, with women being underrepresented in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics-related careers. However, Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives can play a significant role in promoting gender parity in STEM fields and encouraging more girls to pursue academic and career opportunities in science and technology.

Lumina Datamatics, a technology-based company, has been actively promoting women's empowerment through its CSR efforts and fostering a gender-sensitive workplace that values diversity and inclusion. As a recent example of their efforts, the company collaborated with Space Kidz India to provide 750 teenage girls from 75 rural schools with an opportunity to launch a satellite into space, empowering them with education and new prospects.

In this interview with TheCSRUniverse, Anju Kanodia, Executive Director of Lumina Datamatics, delves into the challenges women face in pursuing STEM careers in India and the significance of CSR initiatives in promoting gender parity in STEM fields. She also discusses how Lumina Datamatics is addressing these challenges with various initiatives that promote greater gender parity and employment opportunities for women in remote communities. The interview also explores the necessary interventions required to promote digital inclusion for women in rural India and how societal expectations of women's roles and responsibilities impact their employability.

Read on for more insights on the importance of digital inclusion and diversity in all aspects of life.

Interview with Anju Kanodia, Executive Director, Lumina Datamatics

Q: How was Lumina Datamatics able to involve children, especially girls, in launching a satellite into outer space through its partnership with Space Kidz India? Can you discuss the initiative's objectives, success, and geographical impact?

A: We believe in community development as it can improve the well-being of our society. Our community development initiatives help to create a more prosperous and sustainable future for all. Moreover, through this initiative, we aimed to empower girls with the power of education. Our partnership with Space Kidz India focused on launching a satellite into outer space involving 750 teenage girls across 75 rural schools. The satellite launch initiative helped young girls from impoverished backgrounds with new opportunities that will enable them to explore different skill sets and, perhaps, even target careers in Space. And yes, the space launch went off successfully!


Q: In what ways is Lumina Datamatics using technology to promote women empowerment through its corporate social responsibility (CSR) efforts?
A: At Lumina Datamatics, we constantly promote women’s empowerment through our corporate social responsibility (CSR) efforts, create opportunities for women, and promote gender equality. We have partnered with a local NGO to provide skill development programs to women in rural areas, which helps these women find sustainable employment. With the help of technology, we have created remote work opportunities that allow women to work from home, providing greater flexibility and work-life balance. We have taken steps to develop a gender-sensitive workplace that values diversity and inclusion. This includes implementing policies and practices that promote gender equality, providing training on gender sensitivity, and creating a culture that encourages open communication and respect for all employees.


Q: While the theme for this year's Women's Day focuses on digital inclusion, women in rural and impoverished urban areas still lack access to even basic mobile phones. Being a tech based company, what challenges, interventions and solutions do you see in this context?
A: A large population in India resides in rural areas, and Lumina Datamatics has already dedicated its efforts to the social upliftment of villages. We believe a holistic development model must be at the core of sustainable change in rural India.
As a technology firm, we feel digital inclusion is essential for all in rural India, especially women, as it can improve and change their lives forever. Technology such as smartphones and the internet can provide access to information and resources that may be limited in their communities. This can include information on healthcare, education, government services, and job opportunities.
However, it’s quite challenging to make technology accessible for women in rural India because they face several issues, like social and cultural barriers, that limit their access to technology.

Traditional gender roles and prejudices may restrict women’s mobility, like their ability to interact with men who can help with technology and their access to education and training that could prepare them for technology. Economic constraints like lacking financial resources to afford technology, lack of digital literacy, limited availability of technology/support, and more.
Overall, we must address every challenge by concentrating on providing women in rural India access to technology, training, and support services. This could involve digital literacy programs, technology training, financial support services, and implementing policies/programs that promote gender equality and women empowerment.


Q: What are the key factors that contribute to gender disparity in STEM jobs in India, particularly in fields like Science & Technology, engineering, and mathematics?
A: In many parts of India, traditional expectations still exist that women should focus on domestic responsibilities and family duties rather than pursuing careers.
Women in rural India lack access to quality education, particularly in STEM fields. Students often need to travel long distances or relocate to other cities, which can result in fewer women pursuing STEM degrees or careers.
Due to a lack of awareness about female role models in STEM fields in India, It becomes harder for women to envision themselves succeeding in these careers.
Women may have limited opportunities to network with other professionals in STEM fields, making finding mentors and job opportunities harder.

Q: How do cultural and societal expectations of women's roles and responsibilities impact their ability to pursue careers in STEM in India, causing many girl students to drop out of engineering courses and similar career paths?
A: Cultural and societal expectations of women's roles and responsibilities can significantly impact their ability to pursue careers in STEM fields in India. These expectations often limit women's choices and opportunities and can create significant barriers to pursuing careers in areas that are traditionally seen as male-dominated.

Prioritization of marriage and family responsibilities over professional pursuits can make it difficult for girl students to commit to the time and effort required to pursue careers in STEM fields resulting in dropouts.

Q: How can CSR initiatives contribute to greater gender parity in STEM fields and encourage more girls to pursue academic and career opportunities in science and technology? What recommendations do you have for other companies working in this area?
A: CSR initiatives can play a vital role in promoting gender parity in STEM fields and encouraging more girls to pursue academic and career opportunities in science and technology. To be effective, companies should focus on developing programs and initiatives tailored to the needs and interests of young women and addressing the unique challenges and barriers they may face in pursuing careers in STEM fields.
Companies can partner with schools and educational institutions to provide funding and resources for STEM education programs, focusing on programs that target women. They can offer internships and apprenticeships and can address bias and discrimination in the workplace and educational settings by implementing policies, and practices that promote diversity and inclusion.


Q: As a woman entrepreneur, what major hurdles and biases have you faced in comparison to your male counterparts? How can we sensitize men to the discrimination and biases faced by women in the industry?
A: As a woman entrepreneur, I have faced many hurdles and biases in comparison to my male counterparts. One of the biggest challenges has been the unconscious bias that exists in the industry. There is also the assumption that women are less competent than men, which can limit our opportunities and progress.
To sensitize men to the discrimination and biases faced by women in the industry, we need to create awareness and have open conversations about the issue.
We also need to focus on promoting and celebrating the achievements of women in the industry. When more women are seen succeeding in leadership roles, it can help break down stereotypes and biases.
By creating an inclusive and supportive environment, we can ensure that women are given the same opportunities to succeed as their male counterparts.


Q: What is your vision for the future of women in fields like space, science, and technology in India? How is your company planning to promote this vision through its CSR initiatives?
A: As a woman entrepreneur and Executive Director of Lumina Datamatics, I aim to see more women represented and successful in space, science, and technology. To achieve this, Lumina Datamatics has already taken steps through its CSR initiatives by partnering with Space Kidz India to launch an all-girls satellite project involving 750 teenage girls from 75 rural schools in India.
By providing equal opportunities for young girls from impoverished backgrounds to pursue their dreams and explore different skill sets, we are working towards bridging the gender gap in STEM fields. We plan to expand our efforts by collaborating with government agencies and private corporations to create a more comprehensive approach to promoting gender diversity and equality in these fields.
At Lumina Datamatics, we remain dedicated to supporting women in space, science, and technology and creating an inclusive and supportive environment for them.


Q: What steps can be taken to challenge gender stereotypes and orthodox mindsets that perpetuate discrimination against women in various institutions, including families, schools, colleges, and the workplace?
A: Challenging gender stereotypes and orthodox mindsets perpetuating discrimination against women in various institutions can be a complex and ongoing process. We can do this through education and awareness campaigns, including workshops, seminars, and training programs for teachers, parents, and employers, as well as public awareness campaigns that challenge stereotypes and promote gender equality.

Companies can take measures to ensure equal pay, opportunities for promotion, and access to education and training programs. We must foster an inclusive culture that values diversity and encourages respect for all individuals, regardless of gender.

Q: How can government agencies, NGOs, and private corporations collaborate to encourage more young girls in India to pursue careers in STEM fields and challenge gender stereotypes in these areas?
A: Encouraging more young girls in India to pursue careers in STEM fields and challenging gender stereotypes requires collaboration between government agencies, NGOs, and private corporations. Government agencies can create policies and programs that promote gender equality in education and employment. At the same time, NGOs can provide mentorship programs and resources that support girls' interests and involvement in STEM fields.
Private corporations can offer internships, scholarships, and training programs and eliminate gender bias and discrimination in hiring and promotion practices. By working together, these entities can create a robust network that supports and encourages girls and young women to pursue STEM careers. This will benefit not only individuals but also the industry and society as a whole.

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